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real time satellites
 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2006-10-05 01:54 [#01982324]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



Do you think this can be done? Like google earth but real
time. For example, If I went out of my house and waved to
the cloudless sky in the day time could someone in the NSA
watch me do it? Do you think this will ever get in the hands
of the common person? A google earth update ; now with earth
cam zoomable to 40 feet above ground! That would be insanely
cool, but also pose many problems. Unmanned drones suggest
to me this isn't a reality, but that could just be the
result of red tape.


 

offline zoomancer from Kabul (Afghanistan) on 2006-10-05 02:02 [#01982326]
Points: 1215 Status: Regular



I think it is quite possible but I think what is lacking is
the man power to make this level of surveillance a
reality...


 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2006-10-05 02:05 [#01982330]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



Im all for it, purely for my own entertainment. Get out of
the way cloud, your blocking my view.


 

offline unabomber from Palma de Mallorca (Spain) on 2006-10-05 02:08 [#01982333]
Points: 3756 Status: Regular



The NSA can watch whatever they want.
And it's scary, not entertaining.


 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2006-10-05 02:49 [#01982359]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



Its scary that they can, yes, but it would be entertaining
for me. I think it is coming. Ive been reading abou tit and
there are companies trying to get this into reality as we
speak.


 

offline unabomber from Palma de Mallorca (Spain) on 2006-10-05 02:51 [#01982361]
Points: 3756 Status: Regular | Followup to bogala: #01982359



Most girls toilets have a roof, you fool!


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-05 03:27 [#01982371]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



BB


 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2006-10-05 03:32 [#01982373]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



xray satellites then.. yeah


 

offline Falito from Balenciaga on 2006-10-05 04:21 [#01982389]
Points: 3974 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



For example, If I went out of my house and waved to
the cloudless sky in the day time could someone in the NSA
watch me do it?


heheehee


 

offline cuntychuck from Copenhagen (Denmark) on 2006-10-05 05:43 [#01982439]
Points: 8603 Status: Lurker



crazy good war overview camp, it'll be like a game of
warcraft. that'd be great.


 

offline melack from barcielwave on 2006-10-05 05:58 [#01982441]
Points: 9099 Status: Regular



kill all the white men


 

offline futureimage from buy FIR from Juno (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-05 10:59 [#01982592]
Points: 6427 Status: Lurker



There'd always be some amount of delay, but it probs would
be possible.


 

offline LuminousAphid from home (United States) on 2006-10-05 11:03 [#01982594]
Points: 540 Status: Lurker



if you're doing things you shouldn't be outside in the open
you have other things to worry about besides sattelites that
can see you


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-05 11:29 [#01982610]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



drexciya!700 MILLION LIGHT YEARS FORM EAERTHHH!!

23,500 MILES FORM EARTH!!!!



 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-05 11:35 [#01982616]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



ok, you have things like low earth orbit, and
geosycnhronous/stationary orbit.

most comm sats/tv sats/etc are fixed in the sky. meaning
they are some 23,500-26000 or wahtever # miles from earth.
they rotate around the earth at the same speed as it spins,
so technically they are matched and the satt. appears fixed
in the sky.

now imaging satellites and things of that nature, orbit the
earth at like 8km/s. they are generally like 1200 miles
from earth (i think???) ... so they appear as "moving"
across the sky because they are orbiting the earth because
of the closer distance.

now think about it

if you want "real time" imaging... ad-hoc, at any point
anywhere, the only way you are going to do this is with a
geosynchrnous mesh of imaging satellites...

ok so why hasn't this been done?

well, 23,500miles is a LOT further away than 1200 miles.

i don't think yer image would be as close/clear/sharp ;)


 

offline 010101 from Vancouver (Canada) on 2006-10-05 11:37 [#01982619]
Points: 7669 Status: Regular



The main problem with this idea, although very cool, is that
the type of satalites that are traveling over the planet
taking pictures for things like Google Earth are traveling
at 11 meters a second. TV satalites remain relitavely still
in the sky because they are "falling" at around the same
speed as the earth is turning (Clark theory).

I hope this clears this up for you..


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-05 15:44 [#01982752]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



little bit faster than 11meters a second, my friend


 

offline 010101 from Vancouver (Canada) on 2006-10-05 17:03 [#01982801]
Points: 7669 Status: Regular | Followup to elusive: #01982752



I thought that was terminal velosity, or there abouts.

I have been wrong in the past but it is very rare.


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-05 18:04 [#01982817]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



terminal velocity isn't really possible in space (a vaccum)

i.e. when you cannot accelerate anymore.

gravity is 9.8meters/s. you would reach 11meters a second
in just over 1 second. sorry but that's wayy off.


 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2006-10-06 03:48 [#01982990]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



Please, I beg you two to tell me how the FUCK you know this
information and with such confidence? Oh, and I have trust
in break throughs. Fingers crossed. Why couldn't they fit
better cameras, when technolgy allows, on the google earth
Sats in the future?


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 03:52 [#01982994]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01982817 | Show recordbag



I thought terminal velocity was context sensitive (the
fastest you can (naturally) go in the current environment)
and not a set speed..? how can you not, by falling, reach
the highest possible speed?


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 11:54 [#01983284]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



re-read what i wrote

"terminal velocity isn't really possible in space (a
vaccum)

i.e. when you cannot accelerate anymore."


by "environment" you mean "atmosphere" wher ethere is
wind/air resistance/drag. hence, your velocity can no
longer increase because you cannot penetrate the

oh fuk it let me wiki it and find out how to say it properly


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 11:55 [#01983285]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



The reason an object reaches a terminal velocity is that
the drag force resisting motion is directly proportional to
the square of its speed. At low speeds the drag is much less
than the gravitational force and so the object accelerates.
As it speeds up the drag increases, until eventually it
equals the weight. Drag also depends on the cross-sectional
area. This is why things with a large surface area such as
parachutes have a lower terminal velocity than small objects
like cannon balls.


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:00 [#01983290]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983284 | Show recordbag



so you mean there is no limit in a vacuum; you can always go
faster and faster?


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:03 [#01983292]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983284 | Show recordbag



and I didn't really necessarily mean atmosphere by
environment, no.. I meant stuff like gravitational pull, etc
(all environmental variables), which I presume would be
different on earth and on the moon even if they had the same
atmosphere...


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:05 [#01983294]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"Please, I beg you two to tell me how the FUCK you know
this
information and with such confidence?"


umm, it's pretty well known there are a few stages of
orbit,
low earth orbit (LEO), MEO, and GEO (geosynchronous).

now, sure there HAVE ALREADY BEEN and still may to come ...
increased optics technology. but I don't see any "insane
breakthrough" anytime soon. if anything, it's technology
within the optic sensors, not the optics themselves that
will evolve .

different satellites perform different functions.

face it, multi(m/b)illion dollar optics just don't perform
the same when you are 120-1200 miles away vs 23,500 miles
away.

when you are in GEO, the satellite is in a static vector to
someone on earth. it is rotating relative to the spin/speed
of the earth. hence it doesn't "move" across the sky.

this is where your comm satellites are and TV satellites.
it would be a bitch (and expensive) to have your
receiver/dish to move/track a satellite for TV or internet.

also, since 23,500miles away is quite a distance, and the
speed of light is now considered the bottleneck ... this is
why you see MINIMUM 200+ms response times from satellite
internet.



 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:06 [#01983295]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"

so you mean there is no limit in a vacuum; you can always
go
faster and faster?
"


not sure if this has been proved yet, but terminal velocity
EXISTS because of air drag/resistance in atmosphere.

in space, there isn't much (read: none) air resistance, now
is there


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:06 [#01983296]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"and I didn't really necessarily mean atmosphere by
environment, no.. I meant stuff like gravitational pull,
etc
(all environmental variables), which I presume would be
different on earth and on the moon even if they had the
same
atmosphere...


well of course terminal velocity isn't a STATIC value ... i
never said that


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:08 [#01983297]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983295 | Show recordbag



but there is, for instance, the theoretical limit of the
speed of light which would require enormous amounts of
energy to cross (supposedly), which would constitute a sort
of at least theoretical terminal velocity.. and then
there's, like with the satellites, a sort of upper limit to
how fast they can fall while remaining in the orbit they've
been put into due to the gravitational pull.. of course,
they have the potential to fall faster, but then they'd have
to be removed from their current environment which includes
the earths gravitational pull..?


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:09 [#01983299]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



imaging satellites are in LEO for a reason. but, since they
are in LEO they are "orbiting" the earth.

hence when doing military imaging over another country, it
isn't very difficult for that country to know the predicted
orbital path of that satellite and say. ... "put blankets on
top of their shit" or "put shit away" when the sat. passes
by to take photos

if you wanted "real time imaging", you could do it with a
sat. in LEO, but it will be passing over the target, hence
you can't get a photo of say, your house .. anytime...youd
have to wait for it to pass over.

sats now can do real time, obviously. and have been, but in
the case of what you're looking for, you would need a sat.
in GEO

in which case, image quality will be severely degregated



 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:09 [#01983300]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983296 | Show recordbag



no, but even the satellites are within some context where
they don't fall faster than they do, faster than they are
able to...


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:13 [#01983304]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"but there is, for instance, the theoretical limit of
the
speed of light which would require enormous amounts of
energy to cross (supposedly), which would constitute a sort
of at least theoretical terminal velocity.. and then
there's, like with the satellites, a sort of upper limit to
how fast they can fall while remaining in the orbit they've
been put into due to the gravitational pull.. of course,
they have the potential to fall faster, but then they'd
have
to be removed from their current environment which includes
the earths gravitational pull..? "


air doesn't really have "resistance" properties, like normal
mass does. that is part of the definition of terminal
velocity.

the space shuttle is in LEO. when you see it in pictures in
space, it is actually falling to the earth.

but since it's horizontal velocity is so fast, it is
actually falling WITH the curvature of the earth, same with
satellites in LEO



 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:15 [#01983306]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"no, but even the satellites are within some context
where
they don't fall faster than they do, faster than they are
able to... "


satellites can fall as fast as they want to from grav pull.
then they hit the atmosphere and incurr resistance (hence
the space shuttle/anything re-entering the atmosphere...
they are traveling EXTREMELY FAST, and they start hitting
atmosphereic resitances (air) which SLOWS THEM WAY DOWN...
this is an extreme amount of energy.

they do this to increase drag and slow their speed


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:16 [#01983309]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"air doesn't really have "resistance" properties, like
normal
mass does. that is part of the definition of terminal
velocity. "

*light doesn't really have ....


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:18 [#01983311]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983306 | Show recordbag



you mean they bounce in and out of atmosphere all the time?
then the lower ones are still inside the atmosphere? or do
the higher up ones vary their distance from earth very very
much?


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:19 [#01983312]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



i haven't studied up on this stuff in sometime

go to www.wikipedia.com
the explanations will be far greater than anything i can
explain im sure.

lookup

read this

then at the bottom "see also"
click those links.

yes im reading thru now
they explain it much better (obviously) with greater
accuracy


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:19 [#01983313]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983309 | Show recordbag



so terminal velocity is some kind of term that is not the
same as saying something has a maximum velocity?


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:20 [#01983314]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"you mean they bounce in and out of atmosphere all the
time?
then the lower ones are still inside the atmosphere? or do
the higher up ones vary their distance from earth very very
much? "
no they don't bounce. it is a static trajectory
(slight offset, which is why they slowly over many years
slip back into re-entry and burn up).

are your altitute increases, your horizontal velocity also
much cahnge to continue to fall/travel at the same rate as
the curvature of the earht,


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:21 [#01983315]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



terminal velocity does not = maximum velocity

terminal velocity has a specific meaning/reason.

when you say maximum velocity, you could have MANY factors
limiting you (it's a vague term)


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:21 [#01983316]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #01983313 | Show recordbag



*context sensitive maximum velocity


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:22 [#01983317]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



what i was saying above, in LEO you have to deal with
atmospheric drag, but that's not the scope of this
discussion


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:23 [#01983319]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983314 | Show recordbag



but then, if they don't come into contact with the
atmosphere, how do the geostationary satellites, for
instance, keep their velocity so close to constant?


 

offline LuminousAphid from home (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:23 [#01983320]
Points: 540 Status: Lurker



Orbital period= 24 hrs = 1,440 minutes = 86,400 seconds

Satellite height = 35,900km = 35,900,000m
Earth’s radius = 6,378km = 6,378,000m
Orbital radius 35,900,000m+6,378,000m = 42,278,000m
Orbital circumference = 2*3.14159*42,278,000m (c=2*Pi*R) =
265,640,284m

Orbital speed = 265,640,284m / 86,400 seconds =
3074m/s

I'm too lazy to do all the math for the gravity and
everything, but this should be right I think.


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:23 [#01983321]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



terminal velocity can = maximum velocity
but maximum velocity does not always = terminal velocity


 

offline LuminousAphid from home (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:25 [#01983322]
Points: 540 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #01983319



They're constantly "falling" around earth at a set height,
which means that gravity stays the same, which means that
their velocity is pretty close to constant. I don't know,
I'm sure someone can explain it better than that, but that's
how I understand it. Their gravitational potential energy is
being kept steady, so their speed is too.


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:25 [#01983323]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to elusive: #01983317 | Show recordbag



no, the main point of the discussion was that someone wanted
to be able to use satellites to monitor people, and even if
this is a somewhat real situation (though not in the form of
pictures, but in more and more objects that you carry with
you often having built-in gps so it would be able to
determine your position, and the fact that there is no
legislation on this (at least not here in norway yet)), I
found this to be more interesting for some reason.


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2006-10-06 12:26 [#01983325]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to LuminousAphid: #01983322 | Show recordbag



but then, within those circumstances, are they not reaching
their terminal velocity? I find it a bit odd that atmosphere
should be a necessary factor in that term...


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:32 [#01983328]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



satellites are not in terminal velocity
they are set at a SET VELOCITY so that they dont LEAVE
EARTH"S ORBIT.

satellites in LEO, ORBIT earth at a SPECIFIC velocity to
maintain a CONSTANT orbit AS they are FALLING TO EARTH

since this speed is FAST enough, they are CONSTANTLY FALLING
AROUND THE CURVATURE OF THE EARTH. this has NOTHING to do
with terminal velocity (which can exist because of
atmospheric drag in LEO).

--------------------

the orignial question was about imaging satellites and being
"locked on to someone" anytime, anywhere, for any period of
time

like i said WAY above
the only way to accomplish this
is to have imaging satellites in GEO (because they would be
a fixed point in the sky, that could point their optics
anywhere on the facing side of the earth).

since all imaging satellites are in LEO, they are CONSTANTLY
ORBITING THE EARTH

hence, these satellites QUICKLY FLY ABOVE YOU are a
PREDICTED TIME/ORBIT PATH. hence, you cannot satisfy your
requirement for "imaging anytime, anywhere" with LEO imaging
satellites unless you had a COMPLEX ARRAY OF SATELLITES IN
LEO THAT WORKED AS A MESH.

even that would be weird.

hence, to do your requirement, satellite would need to be in
GEO which means a SHITTON FURTHER AWAY = IMAGE DEDEGRATION


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:34 [#01983331]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



"but then, within those circumstances, are they not
reaching
their terminal velocity? I find it a bit odd that
atmosphere
should be a necessary factor in that term... "


ATMOSPHERE IS PRETTY IMPORTANT BECAUSE THE WHOLE DEFINITION
OF TERMINAL VELOCITY IS BASED AROUND AIR/WINDOW RESISTANCE
AND DRAG

BECAUSE OF THIS DRAG, YOU CANNOT ACCELERATE/OVERCOME IT
ANYMORE TO INCREASE YOUR VELOCITY. THAT IS THE WHOLE
DEFINITION OF IT !!!

satellites in LEO still are in "atmosphere" and are affected
by this resistnnce, hence ATMOSTPHERIC DRAG concept


 

offline LuminousAphid from home (United States) on 2006-10-06 12:39 [#01983332]
Points: 540 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #01983325



A parachute wouldn't work in space because there would be
nothing to inflate it, nothing to drag against the nylon and
create the friction that stops you from falling faster as
gravity (or whatever force) pulls you. Therefore, the
parachute could go as fast a it wanted without atmosphere,
so its terminal velocity does depend on atmosphere.

There is terminal orbital velocity though, which is the
speed you have to stay under to actually keep orbiting a
body like earth... but that's pretty fast in this case.


 


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