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vinyl
 

offline chaosmachine from Ottawa (Canada) on 2005-03-22 00:43 [#01540347]
Points: 2330 Status: Lurker



theoretically, you could rip vinyl at half speed and get
twice the fidelity when you play it back on the computer at
normal speed. so recording at 48khz, with the record playing
at half speed, would in effect net you a 96khz recording at
normal speed.. right?


 

offline bryce_berny from chronno (Canada) on 2005-03-22 00:47 [#01540348]
Points: 1568 Status: Lurker



that sounds about right, unless the software you're using
dithers it somehow


 

offline chaosmachine from Ottawa (Canada) on 2005-03-22 00:51 [#01540350]
Points: 2330 Status: Lurker



ok, now that we've established this fact.. how far can we
stretch it? if i play a record at 1/8th speed, and record it
at 192khz, do i now have a 1.536mhz sample rate? at what
point does this become redundant?


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 02:45 [#01540364]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular



The problem is........33rpm isn't half of 45...Making it
difficult to find the correct speed again


 

online big from lsg on 2005-03-22 02:54 [#01540369]
Points: 23730 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



(9beetstretch)


 

offline avart from nomo' on 2005-03-22 04:10 [#01540395]
Points: 1764 Status: Lurker | Followup to big: #01540369



wow. thanks for that link!


 

offline chaosmachine from Ottawa (Canada) on 2005-03-22 04:15 [#01540399]
Points: 2330 Status: Lurker



ok, but lets say i have a strobe-calibrated turntable that
can lock on to any rpm value i want..


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2005-03-22 07:48 [#01540514]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



Hmm, you're implying that the 45bpm isn't getting "as much
data" from the vinyl as the 33 beacuse it's spinning
faster???

doesn't make sense ....


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2005-03-22 07:58 [#01540533]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



LOL VINYL


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 08:01 [#01540540]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to elusive: #01540514



This is to do with the encoding of a track from vinyl to
mp3..If you understand how sample rates work, the initial
theory makes sense.


 

offline weatheredstoner from same shit babes. (United States) on 2005-03-22 08:07 [#01540546]
Points: 12585 Status: Lurker | Followup to chaosmachine: #01540347



its a good theory,but it doesn't work because you still get
everything at normal speed. The needle isn't going to miss
anything at regular speed so theres no point in doing a
half-speed recording then digitally speeding it up, you'd
probably lose more data depending on how the 'speed up'
algorithm works on your computer software.


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2005-03-22 08:11 [#01540554]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



^^^ exactely



 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 08:13 [#01540562]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular



When you Sample a piece of audio you are basically taking
snapshots of an analogue signal and converting it into
digital information. How often these snapshots are taken
determines how accurate the converted information will be.
Playing a record at half the speed and taking half as many
snapshots as you would at full speed should produce the same
result when the track is sped up again (depending on the
algorithm as Weathered stoner said) At least thats what my
brain is telling me at the moment...I could be way
off....Arguments are welcomed :)


 

offline chaosmachine from Ottawa (Canada) on 2005-03-22 11:30 [#01540774]
Points: 2330 Status: Lurker



no.. i'm not talking about resampling
(interpolation/dithering/etc). try to follow this logic.

if you sample a track at 48khz, and the track is playing at
full speed, you get 48,000 samples of data per real
second of audio.

if you sample a track at 48khz, and the track is playing at
half speed, you get 96,000 samples of data per real
second of audio.

if you were to play this second example back at 48khz, you
would hear the track at half speed. however, if you play it
back at 96khz (no resampling, just going through the bits
twice as fast), you would hear the track at normal speed,
and with twice the fidelity of a 48khz recording.

if you want to test this theory out, open up soundforge, and
try using it's resample feature with the "set sample rate
only (do not resample)" box checked.. you'll see that when
you decrease a 44khz wave to 22khz without resampling, it
suddenly plays at half speed/half pitch. the reverse is also
true.

in other words... slowing down a record allows the
computer to obtain more samples per second
. when the
recorded wave is then set to play back at a faster sample
rate, you get the speed back, and the extra audio data is
retained.

knowing the above is true, we can manipulate the situation
to provide sample rates into the mhz.. my question is as
follows.. where does this stop being useful? at what point
does the sample rate surpass the amount of information
available on the vinyl?



 

offline weatheredstoner from same shit babes. (United States) on 2005-03-22 11:47 [#01540798]
Points: 12585 Status: Lurker



I dont think that would work unless the original artist
recorded his music @ 96khz
. So in theory it would work,
but its useless because no one does music at 96khz


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2005-03-22 11:59 [#01540811]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



yeah...im trying to form an analogy but my brain isn't
coming up with the right words .... hmm


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 12:10 [#01540817]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



The theory is sound enough but as weatheredloner states it
wouldn't really make all that much difference I don't think.
You can't upsample the original recording. It's like
fitting twice as many stairs to reach the same level as the
stairs you have got. More effort and the net result is no
different.


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 12:13 [#01540820]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01540817



Yeah thats right...I think the best Vinyl Quality is 32Khz


 

offline Skink from A cesspool in eden on 2005-03-22 12:25 [#01540828]
Points: 7483 Status: Lurker



Hmmm, interesting...

Not sure though.


 

offline Skink from A cesspool in eden on 2005-03-22 12:27 [#01540832]
Points: 7483 Status: Lurker



Well, you will just be sampling a slow record at 48Khz, it
dosen't matter if you speed it up or not the sample rate
will be the same.


 

offline chaosmachine from Ottawa (Canada) on 2005-03-22 12:56 [#01540856]
Points: 2330 Status: Lurker



"the best Vinyl Quality is 32Khz"

so you're saying vinyl has a lower sample rate than cds?...


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 13:00 [#01540859]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to chaosmachine: #01540856



yes


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 13:02 [#01540862]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



Vinyl obviously doesn't have a sample rate so theoretically
it is capable of recreating whatever resolution the original
recording was.


 

offline weatheredstoner from same shit babes. (United States) on 2005-03-22 13:03 [#01540864]
Points: 12585 Status: Lurker | Followup to KADO: #01540820



wrong


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 13:09 [#01540872]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular



Sorry, I will re-phrase...You are right...vinyl is an
analogue medium..but There is not much point in digitally
recording from vinyl over 32Khz...The frequency ranges
aren't there. I think this is why everyone says vinyl sounds
warm and cd's sound cold.


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 13:19 [#01540886]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular



LAZY_Mastering Information

According to this, I was giving vinyl too much credit..."
the practical upper limits of a vinyl record are in the
range of 16 to 18 kHz for albums destined for
audiophile-quality systems and 8 to 16 kHz for the average
reproduction system."


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2005-03-22 13:33 [#01540903]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker



you want to play back a record at the speed at which it was
cut...

hypothetically, a *faster* rpm would give more sound, more
"signal" per unit of time. then again, you've probably
heard albums that sound better than some singles. the
quality of the vinyl master will vary.

notice that your videotapes look better when you record at a
faster speed? same principle...

i can't see any advantage to recording your records at a
slower speed and then resampling them to the desired rate...


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 13:39 [#01540912]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to KADO: #01540886 | Show recordbag



You're getting frequency range mixed up with sample rates :)


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 13:42 [#01540918]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to plaidzebra: #01540903 | Show recordbag



You also missed the mark. Your analogy is incorrect in that
the point here would be recording a half speed TV program at
the highest speed video setting...then doubling the speed of
the video playback, which in theory would increase the
quality of the recording when showing the TV show at normal
speed.


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 13:55 [#01540939]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01540918



Human audible frequency bandwidth is 20Khz...The sample rate
needed to capture that range most accurately is
40Khz...Nyquist Theorem

Vinyl does not cover all of these frequency ranges and so is
less accurate.

I agree with what plaidzebra said, but The only way in which
ChaosMachine's theory would work, is if we were sampling
vinyl 16Khz at half speed...when sped back up we should have
captured the equivelant of a 32Khz recording and covered the
same frequency range.


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 14:01 [#01540950]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



No the Nyquist Theorum is the minimum rate in order to be
able to accurately reconstruct an original audio signal, it
makes no claims to be the optimal rate.


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 14:03 [#01540955]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01540950



There are other elements to take into account that would
require a higher sample rate...but your ears can't tell the
difference. Sorry if i have gone off on a weird tangent
with all this.


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 14:10 [#01540970]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to KADO: #01540955 | Show recordbag



No, but if you were sampling from the record for use in
music production you certainly would be able to utilise a
higher resolution sample. Also some ears can tell the
difference, which is why high resolution CD's and also DVD's
are beginning to be used.


 

offline KADO from The Belafonte (United Kingdom) on 2005-03-22 14:20 [#01540981]
Points: 1484 Status: Regular | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01540970



Fair Play man :)


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2005-03-22 14:24 [#01540988]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01540918



long answer short, the answer is no, this would not work to
get a "higher quality recording."

a half speed tv program?


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 14:26 [#01540989]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to plaidzebra: #01540988 | Show recordbag



Well with all due respect you are completely wrong.


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2005-03-22 14:40 [#01541015]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker



i should say, i'm talking about "ripping vinyl at half speed
and getting twice the fidelity."

again, a half speed program? maybe you could clarify what
you're talking about here...



 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 14:43 [#01541020]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to plaidzebra: #01541015 | Show recordbag



The same concept as this topic is referring to. If you are
unable to grasp the concept by this stage then I fear it may
be best for you to discontinue your input.


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2005-03-22 14:49 [#01541026]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01541020



whatever you say, professor encaniarb...


 

offline ecnadniarb on 2005-03-22 14:54 [#01541033]
Points: 24805 Status: Lurker | Followup to plaidzebra: #01541026 | Show recordbag



sorry I didn't mean to be short with you...I'm in a shitty
mood.


 

offline bryce_berny from chronno (Canada) on 2005-03-22 14:54 [#01541034]
Points: 1568 Status: Lurker



Since the vinyl medium is analogue and has continuous data
per unit of time, this theory would in fact work



 

offline bryce_berny from chronno (Canada) on 2005-03-22 14:56 [#01541035]
Points: 1568 Status: Lurker



that said, it wouldnt achieve more than just recording in
96khz at normal speed

this could be used if your card can play back 96khz but only
record 48


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2005-03-22 15:02 [#01541042]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker | Followup to ecnadniarb: #01541033



: ( ----> : )

hope yer feelin' better soon...


 

offline elusive from detroit (United States) on 2005-03-22 15:02 [#01541043]
Points: 18368 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



:takes ball and runs with it:


 


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