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Composing melody?
 

offline Wolfslice from Bay Area, CA (United States) on 2007-06-28 23:28 [#02098248]
Points: 4909 Status: Regular



Does knowing how to play the piano/keyboard give you a
better sense of general melody composition?

Or do you think melody is something innate, that you don't
necessarily need any true musical training for?

With me, I usually place a note here, a note there, and
build off that until I've got something resembling a melody.
I almost never have one sitting in my head that's
worthwhile. Could formal music training on the
keyboard/piano possibly broaden my scope?


 

offline Mr Brazil from Oh Joan, I love you so... on 2007-06-28 23:32 [#02098249]
Points: 1970 Status: Lurker



What do you think?


 

offline Wolfslice from Bay Area, CA (United States) on 2007-06-28 23:39 [#02098252]
Points: 4909 Status: Regular | Followup to Mr Brazil: #02098249



I think it's maybe a little of both. There are probably
people who can play the piano quite well, but don't have
glorious new melodies forming in their head... and there are
probably those who have the innate ability to compose melody
but need formal training to unlock it.

I'm just curious what route the more melody driven composers
of xltronic went.


 

offline Mr Brazil from Oh Joan, I love you so... on 2007-06-29 00:08 [#02098255]
Points: 1970 Status: Lurker



There are probably people who can play the piano
quite well, but don't have glorious new
melodies forming in their head


Poor marlowe :'-(



 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 00:11 [#02098256]
Points: 21451 Status: Lurker



You can probably hum/etc a tune, since the throat/mouth/etc
are connected right to the brain and computer software/etc
isn't. Can't hum chords though unless you sing while farting
but that's only two notes and its hard to control the pitch
of farts.
Humming a note then tediously finding which note it is to
plug into software made me much better at composing melody
but I still suck. Playing with melodyne might help.


 

offline bogala from NYC (United States) on 2007-06-29 02:02 [#02098265]
Points: 5125 Status: Regular



LAZY_TITLE


 

offline zero-cool on 2007-06-29 02:24 [#02098275]
Points: 2720 Status: Lurker



0, 3, 6, 9, 11, 13


 

offline marlowe from Antarctica on 2007-06-29 04:04 [#02098283]
Points: 24588 Status: Lurker | Followup to Mr Brazil: #02098255



The heavenly melodies which inhabit my head are like a
million times sweeter than any bit of fluff you've ever had
roaming solitary around your noggin, you K D Laing clone.


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 04:22 [#02098285]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



Well.. it depends: To teach yourself how to play the piano
is more than figuring out what keys do what.. there's quite
a bit of theory, and I'd bet that's what does the trick..
also, the piano is a great visual aid, so a midi controller
can help a lot, plus you can't beat the human touch.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 04:29 [#02098286]
Points: 21451 Status: Lurker | Followup to bogala: #02098265



Once again I don't fucking get it. He never even mentions
the 0-4-7 structure of cords, at least not in the first 3
parts.
Well I only care about the key or scale or whatever of c
major I think; so I do understand that c-e-g, f-a-c, and
g-d-b are 'good' chords in this scale because they all have
the 0-4-7 structure and all are composed of notes that are
in the scale.
However, I'm now can supposedly add 'minor chords' to these?
I'm supposed to just put a b,d#,f# in there that retains the
0-4-7 but has notes outside the scale (black keys)? Or
a,c#,e ... etc? Adding those anywhere sound like shit.
Also can I add a d,f,a in there? This doesn't have 0-4-7 at
all, however contains only notes in the scale (white keys).
I think it's all a bunch of bullshit.


 

offline plaidzebra from so long, xlt on 2007-06-29 09:16 [#02098326]
Points: 5678 Status: Lurker



i think the secret is being able to identify what you like
when you hear it.

melody is a function of your experience. melody is not just
a collection of frequencies any more than green is just a
frequency of electromagnetic radiation. try explaining
green to someone who is congenitally blind for a useful and
extraordinarily instructive experience. you certainly don't
need to be able to play the piano or any instrument to
compose melodies, but if you intend to develop your skills
you may choose to.

the question is, who are you trying to appeal to? if you
intend to compose to appeal to more than yourself, you're
going to need build your skills within the framework of
traditional theory, and learning piano is probably a good
way to accomplish this.

and, on the other hand, although your expression is awkward
and incomplete, "melody is something innate."

now, return the favor and record your reactions in my new
thread "does my opinion mean anything to you?"



 

offline swears from junk sleep on 2007-06-29 09:27 [#02098331]
Points: 6474 Status: Lurker



Just fuck about 'til it sounds good.


 

offline OK on 2007-06-29 11:14 [#02098375]
Points: 4791 Status: Lurker



knowing your instrument helps a lot


 

offline jkd from Twitch City (Canada) on 2007-06-29 14:01 [#02098426]
Points: 1138 Status: Lurker



Chords and keys. Say you're using the key of C major for
your awesome tune. (All white keys on the keyboard.)

The scale is 1:C 2:D 3:E 4:F 5:G 6:A 7:B

In major keys, the 1, 4, and 5 notes are important because
you can construct major chords with those roots using notes
from your scale. C major: C-E-G. F major: F-A-C. G major:
G-B-D.

(wMw, you seem to know that part already.)

For the rest of the notes in the scale (2,3,6, and 7), you
cannot play major chords with those notes as roots. For
example, note 2, D. You cannot play a D major chord in the
key of C major (using only white notes), because D major is
D-F#-A, and there's no F# in the C major scale. But, you can
play a D minor chord using only white notes: D-F-A.

A lot of folk and rock music use only the major chords in
the key, so they end up with very similar chord patterns,
like 1-4-5, and 1-5-1-4 and stuff.

I'm not exactly a music theory expert but hopefully this
helps someone out a little.



 

offline optimus prime on 2007-06-29 14:03 [#02098427]
Points: 6447 Status: Lurker



You must set the ad_network_ads.txt file to be writable
(check file name as well).


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 14:07 [#02098429]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to jkd: #02098426 | Show recordbag



C Major is not just all the white keys; A minor is also all
the white keys, from A to A. C major is from C to C. There's
a difference. Also, a minor is c major's parallel scale or
whatever it's called in English.

You also make it seem a bit like once you've picked a scale,
that's the scale you have to keep to. I know you probably
don't mean that, but I just think it makes sense to clear it
up.


 

offline jkd from Twitch City (Canada) on 2007-06-29 14:22 [#02098438]
Points: 1138 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #02098429



A minor is called the relative minor of C major in english.

Yeah, you can change keys in a song. You can also play notes
outside of the key if you want, there aren't any rules you
/must/ follow when making music.

Imagine two songs that both use only the white keys. Its
facinating to me that sometimes the song sounds 'minor' and
sometimes it sounds 'major'. I guess it has to do with the
note or chord your melody resolves to, or something. Of
course depending on the type of A minor scale you're using,
there could be a black note in there, which would give you
away as being in A minor and not C major... but if you avoid
playing that one note, it can be ambiguous.

But generally I find thinking and making art doesn't produce
good results. Maybe it's better not to be poisoned by this
sort of traditionalist, technical thinking. I'm not sure.



 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 14:37 [#02098441]
Points: 21451 Status: Lurker | Followup to jkd: #02098426



Yeah, that helps... but doesn't this mean you can take that
entire bloated complex music theory (such as linked to
above) and replace it with a single rule:

"you can play any 3 simultaneous notes, as long as all of
them are notes in the scale"

In other words you can choose any 3 white keys in the c
major scale. OR do they have to be in ONLY the following two
chord formats:

0,4,7 (ex. c,e,g)
0,3,7 (ex. d,f,a)

I just did an experiment to see if every combination of
every other white key (ie. any 3 white keys with one white
key as a space between each) can satisfy either 0,4,7 or
0,3,7.

c,e,g YES 0,4,7
d,f,a YES 0,3,7
e,g,b YES 0,3,7
f,a,c YES 0,4,7
g,b,d YES 0,4,7
a,c,e YES 0,3,7
b,d,f *NO* 0,3,6

So all this complex 'theory' boils down to:

(in c major scale)"You can play any 3 white keys that all
have 1 white key as space between them, except for b,d,f"?

(... because b,d,f is that only one that is 0,3,6 which
doesn't meet some stupid arbitrary 0,3,7 or 0,4,7 format we
just made up, which is based on a a stupid arbitrary scale
of 2,2,1,2,2,2,1 we just made up.)


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 14:43 [#02098444]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to w M w: #02098441 | Show recordbag



Yes and no. You can indeed play whatever you feel like, but
that doesn't mean you can reduce the theory to one sentence;
the theory is about specific parts and relations.


 

offline Ganymede from Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius on 2007-06-29 14:44 [#02098446]
Points: 1045 Status: Lurker



^^^

Congratulations! You've (re)discovered diminished triads!


 

offline marlowe from Antarctica on 2007-06-29 14:45 [#02098447]
Points: 24588 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #02098429



Actually, my dear boy, each minor key has two scales, the
harmonic and the melodic. Only the descending melodic of A
minor is white keys only. Don't be fooled by Key
Signatures!!


 

offline thatne from United States on 2007-06-29 14:50 [#02098450]
Points: 3026 Status: Lurker



counterpoint counterpoint counterpoint


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 14:50 [#02098452]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to marlowe: #02098447 | Show recordbag



Oh yeah, I remember something about that. I'm trying to get
my head around as much as possible, but I keep forgetting
stuff because I never really use it... I have this friend
who keeps reminding me whenever I've used some sort of fancy
technique in my stuff...


 

offline mylittlesister from ...wherever (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 15:29 [#02098474]
Points: 8472 Status: Regular | Followup to w M w: #02098441



you've just discovered a (half) diminished chord - B, D, F.


 

offline mylittlesister from ...wherever (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 15:30 [#02098475]
Points: 8472 Status: Regular



i was so eager to reply that i didn't see ganymede had
already pointed this out.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 15:47 [#02098485]
Points: 21451 Status: Lurker



See, even when you have b,d,f there is some 'rule' like
'half dimished chord (wtf) that says you can play it. So
kcuf it, I'll just stick to the rule of:

"play whatever the hell you want, using only white keys, and
try to make it sound good to your own ear obviously"

See, with most software (modplug tracker at least), you can
select all the notes and increase them one key or step or
whatever the hell it's called when you move it up to the
next immediately adjacent black or white key... So I ONLY
have to worry about c major, because I can make a melody
thusly:

(toejam and earl theme :D)
c----g---e-----e-de-f------c-bc----c--bc-bc-bc-d

and raise or lower it to any other key I want, ie to key of
d:

d----a---f#-----f#... etc

So I don't see any point in caring about the other keys as
I'll never play an instrument and can reach them just by
lowering/raising notes.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2007-06-29 15:52 [#02098491]
Points: 21451 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #02098429



so c major uses all the white keys and a minor uses all the
white keys, and you switch midway from c major to a minor...
who cares and who would notice; you're still using all the
white keys- no difference (maybe other then the melody now
typically starts and ends with a instead of c?)


 

offline marlowe from Antarctica on 2007-06-29 16:01 [#02098499]
Points: 24588 Status: Lurker



If you are in the key of C major, you can use the Dominant
7th to modulate to another key. A minor thus (BASS NOTE
FIRST)

C__C-E-G Chord of C major
G__B-D-F Chord of G7
G#_B-D-F Chord of D dim (actually the
diminished of any of those 4 notes: theory determines which
to assign it to)
A__A-C-E Chord of A minor, new home key

Presto! You've modulated from C major to its relative minor,
A minor


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 16:06 [#02098503]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to w M w: #02098491 | Show recordbag



Well, there is a difference. C major is "happy," and A minor
is "sad." Actually, all the white keys, from any key to the
same key one octave above or below, is a scale (phrygian,
lydian, etc) Same goes for the black keys. Anything is a
scale, the thing with the theory is that if you know what
key a song is in, you know what will automatically go good
with it, if you're jamming or something. It can also be
helpful to know if you're composing, as it could take you
less time finding "that" note.

Also, remember that, while a #C may not fit well played at
the same time as a C in the same octave, the #C a few
octaves above may still sound good. You should check out the
natural scale or whatever it's called in English (someone
should come up with some kind of universal lingo for this).
It's the scale you get out of overtones of any sound but a
sine wave. The thing is that the further away you get from
the original tone, the smaller the intervals are.


 

offline marlowe from Antarctica on 2007-06-29 16:55 [#02098537]
Points: 24588 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #02098503



Correct RE: the scales. The common scales we know are
actually the 'Diatonic Scales'


 

offline Sano on 2007-06-29 17:17 [#02098547]
Points: 2502 Status: Lurker



*head assplodes*

Anyone know of any good books to learn all this stuff?

And how did you learn: school, books, vhs tape lessons?


 

offline Drunken Mastah from OPPERKLASSESVIN!!! (Norway) on 2007-06-29 17:47 [#02098553]
Points: 35867 Status: Lurker | Followup to Sano: #02098547 | Show recordbag



Best way is to know someone who knows.


 

offline jkd from Twitch City (Canada) on 2007-06-29 18:04 [#02098557]
Points: 1138 Status: Lurker



Google "music theory", there's lots of decent stuff out
there.



 

offline cx from Norway on 2007-06-29 20:59 [#02098628]
Points: 4537 Status: Regular



I think that creating melodies in general comes from as
someone said knowing what you like, and creating something
that you feel is emotional.
I notice over time a lot of my melodies lose some emotion to
me, yet some stay strong even to this day.
Finding out what you like isn't carved in stone, I become
aware of certain techniques, and then i used those to create
what i like, but that does not mean I can't like other
techniques.

My emotion for music expands as I learn more techniques,
because those techniques are known to create emotions in
humans.
So, to learn music theory is to expand your potential for
creating something you like, aka learning techniques.
The only thing you should worry about is the now, worry
about what you want to do RIGHT NOW, not tomorrow, and then
tomorrow you will find yourself better than the day before.
And by better I mean create stuff that truly touches you.

Also lastly, a goal would help, like say you want to create
a piano solo piece with lots of emotion and movement, tjhen
work on on that, you wont be able to do it right there
probably, but then you move on to another goal and come back
to your other goal.



 

offline morphuze from Denmark on 2007-06-30 03:45 [#02098663]
Points: 278 Status: Lurker



if you want some dark/psycho/intense melody/riffs, use the
diminished scale ; A,A#,C,C#,D#,E,F#,G


 

offline HmND from your mom (Israel) on 2007-06-30 04:27 [#02098666]
Points: 660 Status: Regular



I used to know how to play piano, but they forgot to teach
me the theory. Hence why I always preferred to play by
memory rather than notes.
Me melody constructing abilities depend solely on my
emotional state at the time of writing a tune. It's usually
not even something planned, tunes just form randomly in my
head. After that it just depends on your motivation how
you're going to recreate that in physical form.

However, the saddest thing is that the most beautiful
melodies are created at the stage between wake and sleep for
me. Probably because the "block" of reality is elevated,
kind of like when you do acid. And then I either fall asleep
and completely forget the melody, or wake up and run up to
the PC but am too tired to actually make anything.


 

offline Sano on 2007-06-30 06:03 [#02098676]
Points: 2502 Status: Lurker | Followup to Drunken Mastah: #02098553



Yeah I would imagine so, in here I only know of one person
that is a synthesizer and piano player but the music he
likes to play is very different from the music I like but I
guess the basis are the same.


 


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