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I finally understand composing chords I think
 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 10:04 [#01986557]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



This is maybe obvious to others but I spent ages trying to
figure this out, despite it being rather simple.

all keys including blacks are:

c, c#, d, d#, e, f, f#, g, g#, a, a#, b

The major scale in the c key only contains white keys:

c,d,e,f,g,a,b

EVEN THOUGH it only contains white keys, you still have to
only choose chords by their relationship to the black keys.

Ex. The most popular chord is c/e/g. This is the 1st, 5th, &
8th notes of ALL keys (including blacks). Now you can only
choose chords in this same relationship (1st, 5th, 8th) with
the property that the resulting keys are white-only. For
example the 1st, 5th, & 8th notes of key D result in a black
key, F#, so that chord is UNUSABLE (f# not on scale).
However F's 1st, 5th & 8th notes result in all white keys
and so does G's. So you can ONLY play this particular chord
in C (ceg), F (fac) and G (gbd).

I used to incorrectly follow a ceg with a dfa and egb,
reasoning they are all every other WHITE key, but the latter
two don't have the same relationship to the BLACK keys so
they sound bad together.

(There is of course exceptions etc to all of this but this
seems to be the main core. The same thing happens when you
choose a different chord, ex cfg.. you can only play it in
the certain keys that result in all whites)

I havn't figured out if its generally better to make the
chords first, then melody; or vice-versa. But doing the
former so far I already made much better sounding note
composition then all my sucky previous efforts and it's also
very easy to add lots of extra complex stuff (all sounding
fine together) because you entirely restrict your
melody/melodies) to the current chord.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 10:08 [#01986562]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



(all assuming you're entire piece is in key c of the major
scale for simplicity since that only has white keys)


 

offline retape from http://retape.net (Norway) on 2006-10-13 10:09 [#01986563]
Points: 2355 Status: Lurker



bullshit

all of it.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 10:10 [#01986566]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker | Followup to retape: #01986563



It could very well be. Am I completely wrong; how?


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 10:32 [#01986594]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



LAZY_TITLE

You don't even need to play the chords, but the point is
that you define what keys are allowed at what times.

This youtube doesn't use chords together but the
notes of the chords individually.

This is beginner stuff. Awesome stuff like this..
I probably can't even compose note by note with software.
This person simply improvises it but I don't understand it.


 

offline aneurySm from Ypsilanti (United States) on 2006-10-13 10:44 [#01986603]
Points: 1701 Status: Lurker



i didn't click any of your links, but--

the twelve tone scale you listed is known as the chromatic
scale
and then you listed the C Major scale

now, if you choose to stay in one scale then you should
reference the tones by number based on that 7 tone scale...

so it's not exactly 1st, 5th & 8th (though you are free to
look at it that way) but more the 1st (root), 3rd & 5th

in every major scale, if you build a three-tone chords
starting with each of the notes in the scale,,, well they go
like this in C:
C major
D minor
E minor
F major
G major
A minor
B diminished
all of those chords use only the notes of the C major scale

the minor chords have a flat 3rd (the 4th chromatic tone)
the diminished has a flat 3rd plus a flat 5th (the 7th
chromaticly)

also, if you want to use the same set of notes but give it a
minor flavor you can use the 6th, A, as the root

because
c major = a minor

that's part of the circle of fifths fun

music theory is only that,...


 

offline cuntychuck from Copenhagen (Denmark) on 2006-10-13 10:46 [#01986604]
Points: 8603 Status: Lurker



BORING.


 

offline cuntychuck from Copenhagen (Denmark) on 2006-10-13 10:46 [#01986605]
Points: 8603 Status: Lurker



just kidding, keep going.


 

offline aneurySm from Ypsilanti (United States) on 2006-10-13 10:53 [#01986614]
Points: 1701 Status: Lurker



well, only if I get asked more questions...


 

offline DirtyPriest from Copenhagen (Denmark) on 2006-10-13 11:11 [#01986626]
Points: 5499 Status: Lurker



Nope, that ain't right :)


 

offline swift_jams from big sky on 2006-10-13 11:16 [#01986628]
Points: 7577 Status: Lurker



There's tons of chords to be made, not all of them have to
sound "good".


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 11:22 [#01986630]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker | Followup to aneurySm: #01986603



The reason I looked at it as 1,5,8- not 1,3,5- was to point
out (using my once again incorrect concepts apparently)
that:

ceg
fac
gbd

all have the same 1,5,8 relationship PLUS all have white
keys. Therefore maybe I thought a progressions of these
chords would sound good because they have the 1,5,8
symmetry.

----

ex. Looking at them as you said: 1,3,5:

ceg (135 c major BUT 158 chromatic)
dfa (135 c major BUT 148 chromatic)
bdf (135 c major BUT 147 chromatic)

Therefore maybe they don't 'go together' because of their
differing relationship on the chromatic scale.

I still don't have a clue apparently.


 

offline swears from junk sleep on 2006-10-13 11:23 [#01986632]
Points: 6474 Status: Lurker



Random crap in the key of C major.


 

offline DirtyPriest from Copenhagen (Denmark) on 2006-10-13 11:26 [#01986636]
Points: 5499 Status: Lurker



Go to some Piano lessons, it helped me a lot with that
stuff. It's boring and pointless mostly. It's just nice to
know that theres something called a chord, and it can be
either minor or major. What sounds good, you can use you
intuition for that.


 

offline sneakattack on 2006-10-13 11:31 [#01986638]
Points: 6049 Status: Lurker | Followup to w M w: #01986557



your interpretation is more serial than tonal. You should
look into that.. (look up ``12-tone composition'').

Tonality is based around the fact that people think a bass
motion of a fifth sounds powerful. basic tonality is an
evolved phenomenon upon which people eventually added a lot
of reasoning.


 

offline aneurySm from Ypsilanti (United States) on 2006-10-13 11:46 [#01986641]
Points: 1701 Status: Lurker



swears - you are truly talented

W m W - if you want to play nothing but major chords because
they sound correct to you then that's what you should...

common in most music is the concept of Dissonance and
Resolve
the notes go together because your divinely major chord
won't sound so ominously godlike unless you set it next to
some cantankerous minor chord that makes you want to cry
from your browneye....

and dfa is not 135 it's Dmin (1 b3 5)
and bdf is not 135 but Bdim (1 b3 b5)

the 'b' stands for flat - once chromaticly down
while '#' stands for sharp - once chromaticly up
the 'b' and the '#' are called accidentals
and a not without an accidental is called 'natural'
if you are referencing an interval the accidental goes
before
b3 #5
if you are referencing a note the accidental goes
afterwards
A# Gb

make a chord progrssion like
C
G
F
Amin
and repeat it... you should hear a very familiar resolve
between the Amin and the C


 

offline swears from junk sleep on 2006-10-13 11:55 [#01986645]
Points: 6474 Status: Lurker | Followup to aneurySm: #01986641



??? It's just generating random notes in a Cmajor scale, I
didn't even write it.


 

offline aneurySm from Ypsilanti (United States) on 2006-10-13 11:59 [#01986647]
Points: 1701 Status: Lurker | Followup to swears: #01986645



You wraught the path to it!


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 12:26 [#01986649]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



hmm... give me the most basic heuristic for making something
that sounds good in the "c major scale", ignoring complex
music jargon. Nothing the slightest bit fancy or complex.
All c major so only white keys are used I guess. Do you
start with chords, then add melody later or vice versa? And
do/can/should you ONLY use white keys (nothing fancy in this
example). ((I keep thinking I can always use software to
highlight all notes then select +1 as many times as I want
therefore turning it into any other scale key I want, so
might as well always do it in c major first since that's
easier)).
How do you choose chords? ANY 3 white keys at random?
I'll see if I can upload a track by this artist imaginary
fantasy. I want to make music like that and never could
figure it out before; maybe someone can hear it and give me
some basic pointers.


 

offline Rostasky from United States on 2006-10-13 12:42 [#01986653]
Points: 1572 Status: Lurker



Melody before harmonizing, whimelody. Generally, you only use the keys in the sare in major keys, but in minor keys you add a<the 7th(harmoni<, this is most frequent as it leading tone to toni<) or the 5th and 6th (melodi<, and only
as
Think about major as whole whole half whole whole whole
half
And minor as whole half whole whole half whole whole.

Also, just to note when they appear ona keyboard (<,f,a is the same as f, a, <).

I dunno how mubut this stuff is too jumping in at a wierd spot to learn this.


 

offline Rostasky from United States on 2006-10-13 12:44 [#01986654]
Points: 1572 Status: Lurker



Oops, I missed the first part of that.

If you really want to be sThis is the pentatoni< sanything up. A lot of traditional musi< uses this sit doesn't have too mu

 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-13 12:45 [#01986655]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



ha ha, those sideways v's are interpreted as tags or
something so erase stuff


 

offline Falito from Balenciaga on 2006-10-13 12:56 [#01986657]
Points: 3974 Status: Lurker | Show recordbag



tone E is yellow color is the note for the brain!..of
the clear thinking,it stimulates the mind and clean the
trash of thinks.

tone C is red color,the power! the pure nergy,its
vilatist and gives energy.good for yr blood system.

tone G and A are cold colors notes.are quiets and
gives armony.relax the miond and helps for quiet
atmospheres.

Tone D is a mix of color red and yellow,associated
with concetration!
but the red on it can increase nervous,is good to equal
other tones.

Tone F mixed of yellow and blue colors is the
notecolor of the armony and equilibrium.helps for nerves and
flu,its a cure color...like the way you feel looking
greentrees landscapes.

Tone B ,red and blue!...not redbull!!!...is ,it help
to connect with your spiritual "self.its the color of the
"changes".

is this a equlibrated post of me on this thread
espero que entendais bien mi ingles*




 

offline Rostasky from United States on 2006-10-13 12:56 [#01986658]
Points: 1572 Status: Lurker



Aw shit.


 

offline aneurySm from Ypsilanti (United States) on 2006-10-13 13:04 [#01986662]
Points: 1701 Status: Lurker



i think you should find a community college with music
theory course - yes - play any 3 white keys at random
i;ve been at this crap for 20 years
easiest way to build a chord is start with your root note
(maybe the note the melody is curently playing) and then add
every other note after it going up from whatever key you are
in
so that chord progression --
C : ceg
G : gbd
F : fac
Amin : ace
has those notes...
a chord progression is a series of chords that get repeated
you can come up with multiple melodies to go on top

but as far as which should you write first?
i'd say look at it another way -- do you want to write from
ear (being you can be inspired to hear a freshly created
melody or a set of chords) or are you gonna randomly play
with a geometry you hardly understand?
because you can just slap some chords down and twiddle with
the melody until you like it or you can sing a melody, try
to notate it into whatever software your using and then try
to find relevant chords to it
i suggest years of practice


 

offline OK on 2006-10-14 02:12 [#01986826]
Points: 4791 Status: Lurker



you take the normal scale c d e f g a b c. and choose
intervals. first third and fifth. then it goes like Major,
minor, minor, Major, minor, minor, and augmented (not sure i
always forget what's b d f is)

so c e g. that's a C major
d f b is D minor
e a c is E minor
etc

so you count how much semitones there are between each
interval and you can construct any chord. then you go adding
7ths elevens 2nds bla bla. not really hard. if you do a
chord progression in the scale of C then a melody in the key
of c should sound ok. if you change the chords probably the
key should be changed.

major scale is base on this metric: (root) - 1 tone ->
(second) - 1 tone -> (third) - 1 half tone -> (fourth) - 1
tone -> (fith) - 1 tone -> (sixth) - 1 tone -> (seventh) - 1
half tone -> (eight/root)

so the scale of G major goes like:

G A B C D E F# G

So of you want to harmonize a melody in that key you use the
chords that the scale generates. like B minor: B D F#. bla
bla

yes m W m it's all about the intervals between the notes.
this is what you call the relationship to the black keys, it
happens cus scales have structure. get a book onchord theory
it's not really hard to get it.


 

offline w M w from London (United Kingdom) on 2006-10-14 13:45 [#01986990]
Points: 21452 Status: Lurker



well I'm reading this shizit but am gonna let this post sink
unless I can upload an imaginary fantasy track.


 


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